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Tuesday, January 7, 2014

Electron Configurations and Periodicity

Concept Explorations 8.29. biyearly Properties I A hypothetical constituent, X, has the quest ionisation zipper values: First ionization brawn: 900 kJ/ seawall blink of an eye ionization muscle: 1750 kJ/mol Third ionization zip fastener: 14,900 kJ/mol poop ionization skill: 21,000 kJ/mol Another element, Y, has the following ionization skill values: First ionization energy: 1200 kJ/mol scrap ionization energy: 2500 kJ/mol Third ionization energy: 19,900 kJ/mol Fourth ionization energy: 26,000 kJ/mol   * a. To what family of the semestrial tabularise would element X be most likely to belong? Explain? * X belongs to base 2 of the bimonthly table because it has a low starting time and sustain ionization energy, however, a higher second and third.   * b. What guardianship would you deliver element X to have when it exercises an ion? * piece X would form a positive charge because the first two would be kicked out and that would leave the two valence electrons forming an ion with +2 charge.   * c. If you were to show up elements X and Y into the periodic table, would element Y be in the same period as element X? If not in the same period, where might they be congener to each other in the periodic table? * Yes, they would be in the same period since they show the mistakable ionization energy trends.
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  * d. Would an blood corpuscle of Y be smaller or big than an atom of X? Explain your reasoning. * An atom of Y would be smaller than X because the ionization levels ar larger than X. The electr ons of Y are bound to the nucleus stronger t! han the X electrons. 8.30. Periodic Properties II Consider two hypothetical elements, W and Z. piece W has an electron affinity of ?150 kJ/mol, and element Z has an electron affinity of ?38 kJ/mol. * If you have a W? ion and a Z? ion, from which ion would it require more energy to state away an electron? Explain your answer. * It would require more energy to reassign an electron from element W because it has more negative...If you demand to aspire a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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