Does westernization equal modernity the case of Turkey Research Paper

Does westernization equal modernity the case of Turkey - Research Paper mannequinSome of the steps considered to have been taken by Ataturk to westernize turkey include the banning of the handed-down mens hat called the fez replacing it with European styled ones, Latin alphabets replaced Arabic writing. He withal introduced European calendar and metric systems in place of the Arabic ones. Women could vote and be in surge of offices, and it was illegal for them to wear veils. Other reforms include abolishment of sultanate and Dervish brotherhood, establishment of Islam as the official religion in the constitution deleted and Sunday became the official weekly holiday. The army was reorganized to conform to the patterns of western world much(prenominal) as England. European schools were established in turkey and students sent to countries such as France to help revive the rate of westernization (Arslan 134).In the wake of the coup in 1980, the military drafted a constitution procl aiming turkey secular, representative and parliamentary nation. This is as seen the beginning of westernization of Turkey as this meant the country had opened up itself to the worlds influence (as its firsthand allies have been the west) politically, socially and security wise. It has even moved to become a candidate of European Union membership. Its relationship with the EU began in 1996 when they formed a custom union, then later adequate a candidate of EU membership in 1999 (Global Edge par. 11). Other economic organizations Turkey has offer to include World Trade Organization, European Free Trade Association, United Nations, Black Sea stinting Cooperation, the Council of Europe, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and Organization of Islamic Cooperation (Global Edge par. 11).Even though